EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -The Industrial Revolution was energized by coal and eventually by petroleum and natural gas. Fossil fuels that drive steam and electrical engines made possible a huge increase in the amount of productive energy available to humans.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Industrial Revolution involved a shift from energy sources such as animals and running water to fossil fuels such as coal and oil. This increased use of fossil fuels changed society and greatly increased the efficiency of agriculture, industry, and transportation.

Detailed explanation-3: -The first three industrial revolutions in the US have promoted the advent and growth of the consumption of energy sources, such as coal, oil, natural gas, and nuclear energy, and established an energy consumption structure dominated by fossil fuels.

Detailed explanation-4: -By the mid-19th century, the industrial revolution brought a significant shift in energy sources with the usage of coal, mainly for steam engines, but increasingly for power plants. The use of thermal energy to generate mechanical energy was the core driver of this transformation.