EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Mutualism is a type of symbiotic relationship where all species involved benefit from their interactions.

Detailed explanation-2: -If we were in the warm waters of the Pacific or Indian Oceans, we’d likely spot an excellent example of mutualism: the relationship between clownfish and sea anemones. In a mutualistic relationship, both species benefit. Sea anemones live attached to the surface of coral reefs.

Detailed explanation-3: -Interactions between algae and fungi that comprise lichens and between termites and the protozoa that inhabit their digestive systems are examples of mutualistic symbioses. In contrast, plant–pollinator mutualisms are not symbiotic, as both partner species are free-living.

Detailed explanation-4: -Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit. Commensalism is a symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits while the other species is not affected. Parasitism is a symbiotic relationship in which one species (the parasite) benefits while the other species (the host) is harmed.

Detailed explanation-5: -Symbiosis refers to a close and prolonged association between two organisms of different species. Mutualism refers to mutually beneficial interactions between members of the same or different species.