EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Put simply, hydraulic fracturing is the process of injecting liquid and materials at high pressure to create small fractures within tight shale formations to stimulate the production and safely extract energy from an underground well after the drilling has ended and the rig and derrick are removed from the site.

Detailed explanation-2: -Enhanced Oil Recovery vs Fracking Fracking is a process that involves drilling down into the earth before a high-pressure water mixture is directed at the rock to create cracks in it. These cracks allow natural gas or petroleum to escape, making them easier to extract.

Detailed explanation-3: -Fracking is short for “hydraulic fracturing", which is the process of creating fractures in rocks and rock formations by injecting specialized fluid into cracks to force them to open further. The larger fissures allow more oil and gas to flow out of the formations and into the wellbore.

Detailed explanation-4: -Hydraulic fracturing, or fracking, is a drilling method used to extract petroleum (oil) or natural gas from deep in the Earth. In the fracking process, cracks in and below the Earth’s surface are opened and widened by injecting water, chemicals, and sand at high pressure.

Detailed explanation-5: -Hydraulic fracturing, commonly known as fracking, is the process of injecting water, sand, and/or chemicals into a well to break up underground bedrock to free up oil or gas reserves.