EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -urban sprawl, also called sprawl or suburban sprawl, the rapid expansion of the geographic extent of cities and towns, often characterized by low-density residential housing, single-use zoning, and increased reliance on the private automobile for transportation.

Detailed explanation-2: -One type of development pattern that has received increasing attention by researchers and policy makers interested in fostering sustainable communities is called “sprawl.” Sprawl is generally typified as low-density, haphazard development spiraling outward from urban centers (Burchell et al. 1998).

Detailed explanation-3: -Urbanization often results in deforestation, habitat loss, and the extraction of freshwater from the environment, which can decrease biodiversity and alter species ranges and interactions.

Detailed explanation-4: -Urban sprawl can be defined as urban development with low-density housing, both residential and commercial, segregated land-use, high level of automobile use combined with lack of public transport, which is in high demand for land (Johnson, 2001).

Detailed explanation-5: -It refers to the migration of a population from populated towns and cities to low density residential development over more and more rural land. The end result is the spreading of a city and its suburbs over more and more rural areas.