EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Climate change is expected to worsen the frequency, intensity, and impacts of some types of extreme weather events. For example, sea level rise increases the impacts of coastal storms and warming can place more stress on water supplies during droughts.

Detailed explanation-2: -The potential future effects of global climate change include more frequent wildfires, longer periods of drought in some regions, and an increase in the duration and intensity of tropical storms.

Detailed explanation-3: -The impacts of climate change on different sectors of society are interrelated. Drought can harm food production and human health. Flooding can lead to disease spread and damages to ecosystems and infrastructure. Human health issues can increase mortality, impact food availability, and limit worker productivity.

Detailed explanation-4: -As greenhouse gas emissions blanket the Earth, they trap the sun’s heat. This leads to global warming and climate change. The world is now warming faster than at any point in recorded history. Warmer temperatures over time are changing weather patterns and disrupting the usual balance of nature.

Detailed explanation-5: -Fires, floods, droughts, storms, and other natural disasters, are being linked to rising global temperatures. For example, experts are now able to confirm that storm surges are likely to be more severe because sea levels are rising, and wind speeds during storms are getting stronger.