SCIENCE
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Various nations overfishing in international waters, leading to a collapse of fish stocks.
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A property owner clear-cutting all of the trees on his land to sell for timber
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A farmer that overplants his fields one year, leading to a poor harvest
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One country declaring war on another
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Detailed explanation-1: -Traffic congestion is one of the best-known modern examples of the tragedy of the commons.
Detailed explanation-2: -First posited in 1968 by American ecologist Garret Hardin, the Tragedy of the Commons describes a situation where shared environmental resources are overused and exploited, and eventually depleted, posing risks to everyone involved.
Detailed explanation-3: -tragedy of the commons, concept highlighting the conflict between individual and collective rationality. The idea of the tragedy of the commons was made popular by the American ecologist Garrett Hardin, who used the analogy of ranchers grazing their animals on a common field.
Detailed explanation-4: -Tragedy of the commons, concept highlighting the conflict between individual and collective rationality. Natural resources, including water and biodiversity, are subject to overexploitation when humans use them to their individual advantage without considering the good of society.