SCIENCE
NATURE OF SCIENCE
Question
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Ear
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Head
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Eye
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Detailed explanation-1: -Abstract. Ibn Al-Haitham (known as Alhazen in Latin [965 Basra, Iraq-1039, Cairo, Egypt]) was a scientist who played an important role in the middle age Islam world.
Detailed explanation-2: -Ibn al-Haytham is considered by some to be the founder of psychophysics and experimental psychology, for his pioneering work on the psychology of visual perception.
Detailed explanation-3: -Ibn al-Haytham realized that he was seeing images of objects outside that were lit by the Sun. From repeated experiments he concluded that light rays travel in straight lines, and that vision is accomplished when these rays pass into our eyes.
Detailed explanation-4: -Ibn al-Haytham in his book entitled Kitab al-Manazir (Book of Optics) explained vision based on light emanating from objects. In this study we review Ibn al-Haytham’s life and introduce his major contribution to the field of ophthalmology, his theory of vision.