EVERYDAY SCIENCE

SCIENCE

NERVOUS SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Molecules in a certain medication attach to receptors on nerve cells. This prevents the normal chemical signal from binding to the receptor. One immediate result of taking this medication might be a disruption in the ability of
A
the body to produce reproductive cells
B
cells to communicate with each other
C
cells to synthesize proteins
D
the body to convert inorganic material into organic nutrients
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Molecules in a certain medication attach to receptors on nerve cells. This prevents the normal chemical signal from binding to the receptor.

Detailed explanation-2: -Neurotransmitters are the chemical messengers that allow electrical signals from neurons to be transmitted to the postsynaptic neuron or effector target.

Detailed explanation-3: -Sensory receptors are nerve endings or specialised cells which convert (transduce) stimuli from the environment into afferent nerve impulses; the impulses pass into the CNS where they initiate appropriate voluntary or involuntary responses.

Detailed explanation-4: -The nervous system uses tiny cells called neurons (NEW-ronz) to send messages back and forth from the brain, through the spinal cord, to the nerves throughout the body. Billions of neurons work together to create a communication network.

There is 1 question to complete.