EVERYDAY SCIENCE

SCIENCE

NERVOUS SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is a receptor ____
A
carries motor commands from the CNS to areas of the body
B
detect sensory information from outside the nervous system
C
carries sensory information from the receptors to the CNS where it is processed
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Sensory receptors occur in specialized organs such as the eyes, ears, nose, and mouth, as well as internal organs. Each receptor type conveys a distinct sensory modality to integrate into a single perceptual frame eventually.

Detailed explanation-2: -This process is called sensory transduction. This occurs when a stimulus is detected by a receptor which generates a graded potential in a sensory neuron.

Detailed explanation-3: -Chemoreceptors-They respond to chemical stimuli. E.g. receptors for taste, i.e. gustatory receptors and smell, i.e. olfactory receptors are examples of chemoreceptors. Gustatory receptors are present in the taste buds present over the tongue.

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