EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Atoms that lose electrons acquire a positive charge as a result because they are left with fewer negatively charged electrons to balance the positive charges of the protons in the nucleus. Positively charged ions are called cations.

Detailed explanation-2: -A cation is a positively charged ion with fewer electrons than protons while an anion is a negatively charged ion with more electrons than protons. Opposite electric charges are pulled towards one another by electrostatic force, so cations and anions attract each other and readily form ionic compounds.

Detailed explanation-3: -Cations; Anions. An ion is an atom or group of atoms that has an electric charge. Ions with a positive charge are called cations. Ions with a negative charge are called anions.

Detailed explanation-4: -What are cations? Cations are positively charged ions. They are formed when a metal loses its electrons. They lose one or more than one electron.