EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Certain particle accelerators, called colliders, are special machines that can “smash” atoms into pieces using charged particles like protons or electrons.

Detailed explanation-2: -Particle accelerators are devices that speed up the particles that make up all matter in the universe and collide them together or into a target. This allows scientists to study those particles and the forces that shape them.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Large Hadron Collider is the most powerful accelerator in the world. It boosts particles, such as protons, which form all the matter we know. Accelerated to a speed close to that of light, they collide with other protons. These collisions produce massive particles, such as the Higgs boson or the top quark.

Detailed explanation-4: -Atom smashers, or particle accelerators, collide particles with atoms or other subatomic particles at close to light speed, creating new particles and radiation that tell scientists about the building blocks of matter.

Detailed explanation-5: -Walton, E. Rutherford’s collaborators, to start studying methods to accelerate a particles beam to energies of hundreds of KV. They finally produced, in 1932, what is believed to be the first true particle accelerator, delivering a 400 KV collimated beam. 1930 E.