EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -When the average kinetic energy of its particles increases, the object’s thermal energy increases. Therefore, the thermal energy of an object increases as its temperature increases. 2.

Detailed explanation-2: -The amount of heat transferred is proportional to the temperature difference between the objects and the heat capacity of the object. The heat capacity is a constant that tells how much heat is added per unit temperature rise.

Detailed explanation-3: -Experiments show that the heat transferred to or from a substance depends on three factors-the change in the substance’s temperature, the mass of the substance, and certain physical properties related to the phase of the substance.

Detailed explanation-4: -Temperature depends on energy and mass Right Lines: If you warm two objects (of the same substance) up for the same time (same amount of energy shifted to each thermal store), the temperature rise depends on the mass of the objects.