EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -The scientific reasons for going to Mars can be summarised by the search for life, understanding the surface and the planet’s evolution, and preparing for future human exploration. Understanding whether life existed elsewhere in the Universe beyond Earth is a fundamental question of humankind.

Detailed explanation-2: -Justifications and motivations for colonizing Mars include curiosity, the potential for humans to provide more in-depth observational research than uncrewed rovers, an economic interest in its resources, and the possibility that the settlement of other planets could decrease the likelihood of human extinction.

Detailed explanation-3: -Exploring Mars helps scientists learn about momentous shifts in climate that can fundamentally alter planets. It also lets us look for biosignatures, signs that might reveal whether life was abundant in the planet’s past-and if it still exists on Mars today.

Detailed explanation-4: -"[The] greatest dangers include the risk of prolonged cancer and its effects due to exposure to both interplanetary radiation (during Mars transit) and surface radiation (during extended surface stay).

Detailed explanation-5: -Writing a New Human History on Mars. Avoid human extinction. Mars is the most similar planet to Earth. Make progress with scientific research and human research. Experience a new model of society. 19-Apr-2021