EVERYDAY SCIENCE

SCIENCE

PLANT KINGDOM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Structure present in Bryophytes, that is differentiated into foot, seta and capsule is-
A
Sporophyte
B
Gametophyte
C
Rhizoids
D
Spore mother cell
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Moss sporophyte is differentiated into the foot, seta and capsule. Foot serves to get nutrition for developing sporophyte. Seta is the stalk of the capsule.

Detailed explanation-2: -Riccia species is the simplest sporogonium present in the liverwort family and Bryophyta division. The sporogonium of Riccia is in the form of a capsule or sac-like structure. There is an absence of foot and seta. The gametophyte is attached to the sporogonium.

Detailed explanation-3: -The sporophyte is differentiated into foot, seta and capsule.

Detailed explanation-4: -Assertion :The sporogonium of Riccia is the simplest among the liverworts Reason: Sporophyte consists of capsule only.

Detailed explanation-5: -In bryophytes the long-lived and conspicuous generation is the gametophyte, while in vascular plants it is the sporophyte. Structures resembling stems, roots, and leaves are found on the gametophore of bryophytes, while these structures are found on the sporophytes in the vascular plants.

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