EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Most living things depend on photosynthetic cells to manufacture the complex organic molecules they require as a source of energy. Photosynthetic cells are quite diverse and include cells found in green plants, phytoplankton, and cyanobacteria.

Detailed explanation-2: -Photosynthesis is essential to all life on earth; both plants and animals depend on it. It is the only biological process that can capture energy that originates in outer space (sunlight) and convert it into chemical compounds (carbohydrates) that every organism uses to power its metabolism.

Detailed explanation-3: -Photosynthesis, process by which green plants and certain other organisms use the energy of light to convert carbon dioxide and water into the simple sugar glucose. In so doing, photosynthesis provides the basic energy source for virtually all organisms.

Detailed explanation-4: -Respiration: It is the process where glucose is broken down to produce energy in the form of ATP. Respiration can be of three types depending on the availability of oxygen. Aerobic respiration occurs in the abundance of oxygen in mitochondria and its end products are carbon dioxide and water.

Detailed explanation-5: -They use the process of photosynthesis to transform water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide into oxygen, and simple sugars that the plant uses as fuel. These primary producers form the base of an ecosystem and fuel the next trophic levels. Without this process, life on Earth as we know it would not be possible.