EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -The structure of ATP is a nucleoside triphosphate, consisting of a nitrogenous base (adenine), a ribose sugar, and three serially bonded phosphate groups. ATP is commonly referred to as the “energy currency” of the cell, as it provides readily releasable energy in the bond between the second and third phosphate groups.

Detailed explanation-2: -ATP is the energy currency of the cell because it is the most preferred energy molecule in the cell. Its preference is due to the following factors: It donates its phosphoryl groups to release energy.

Detailed explanation-3: -Adenosine 5’-triphosphate, or ATP, is the principal molecule for storing and transferring energy in cells. It is often referred to as the energy currency of the cell and can be compared to storing money in a bank.

Detailed explanation-4: -ATP serves as an extracellular signalling molecule and acts as a neurotransmitter in both central and peripheral nervous systems. It is the only energy, which can be directly used for different metabolic process. Other forms of chemical energy need to be converted into ATP before they can be used.

Detailed explanation-5: -A substance present in all living cells that provides energy for many metabolic processes and is involved in making RNA. ATP made in the laboratory is being studied in patients with advanced solid tumors to see if it can decrease weight loss and improve muscle strength. Also called adenosine triphosphate.