EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -A heterotroph is an organism that eats other plants or animals for energy and nutrients. The term stems from the Greek words hetero for “other” and trophe for “nourishment.”

Detailed explanation-2: -Heterotrophs cannot make their own food, so they must eat or absorb it. For this reason, heterotrophs are also known as consumers. Consumers include all animals and fungi and many protists and bacteria. They may consume autotrophs or other heterotrophs or organic molecules from other organisms.

Detailed explanation-3: -A heterotroph is an organism that lacks the ability to chemically create its own nutrition from inorganic molecules. Heterotrophs rely on other types of life to meet their organic food requisites due to this limitation. Heterotrophs include bacteria, fungi, yeast, cows, dogs, bats, birds, insects, humans etc.

Detailed explanation-4: -Heterotrophs are the organisms that do not contain chlorophyll pigment like autotrophic animals. Thus, they cannot carry out the process of photosynthesis which is essential for the preparation of food.

Detailed explanation-5: -“Autotrophs are organisms that prepare their own food through the process of photosynthesis, whereas heterotrophs are organisms that cannot prepare their own food and depend upon autotrophs for nutrition.”