EVERYDAY SCIENCE

SCIENCE

SKELETAL SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Why does a sprain take longer to heal than a break?
A
Sprains affect bone without a sufficient blood supply while breaks occur to cartilage with a steady supply of blood.
B
Sprains affect cartilage without a sufficient blood supply while breaks occur to bone with a steady supply of blood.
C
Sprains affect bone with a sufficient blood supply while breaks occur to cartilage without a steady supply of blood.
D
Sprains affect cartilage with a sufficient blood supply while breaks occur to bone without a steady supply of blood.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -A bone fracture typically takes six to eight weeks to heal, while a ligament sprain can take between three and six months to heal. The time difference in healing a bone versus a ligament is all about blood flow. The bone has better access to blood, whereas unfortunately, ligaments do not.

Detailed explanation-2: -A strain is sometimes called a “pulled muscle.” Depending on the level of muscle strain, it may heal within a few weeks, but reinjury can happen. A sprain is when ligaments (bands of tissue that hold bone to bone at the joints) stretch too far or tear. A sprain can take 4–6 weeks to heal or sometimes longer.

Detailed explanation-3: -Broken Bones Heal Better Than Ligaments and Tendon The short answer is because the bone has plenty of blood supply to it compared to ligament/tendon, which has very little and ligament/tendons are more complex to rebuild. Wounds generally heal more slowly if blood can’t circulate properly.

Detailed explanation-4: -Tendons attach muscles to bones. Tendons generally have a more limited blood supply than muscles. This makes them somewhat slower healing structures in comparison to muscle. Blood supply to injured tendons can be stimulated by activities that cause tension on the tendon tissue.

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