EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Answer and Explanation: (C.) Chemoheterotrophs are bacteria that must consume organic molecules to obtain both energy and carbon. Chemoheterotrophs cannot perform photosynthesis, so they are dependent on other organic substances for energy.

Detailed explanation-2: -Chemoheterotrophs: microbes that use organic chemical substances as sources of energy and organic compounds as the main source of carbon.

Detailed explanation-3: -Answer and Explanation: Organisms that derive their energy from chemosynthesis rather than photosynthesis are called chemoheterotrophs. They extract their energy and carbon from chemical substances. Examples of chemoheterotrophs are fungi and most animals.

Detailed explanation-4: -Herbivores, carnivores, scavengers, and decomposers are all chemoheterotrophs.

Detailed explanation-5: -Chemoautotrophs use inorganic energy sources to synthesize organic compounds from carbon dioxide. Chemoheterotrophs are unable to utilize carbon dioxide to form their own organic compounds. Their carbon source is rather derived from sulfur, carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins.