EVERYDAY SCIENCE

SCIENCE

VIRUS AND BACTERIA

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The name Streptococcus tells you that the bacteria is ____ shaped.
A
spiral
B
bacteriophage
C
spherical
D
rod
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -coccus, plural Cocci, in microbiology, a spherical-shaped bacterium.

Detailed explanation-2: -Streptococci are facultative anaerobic organisms or obligate anaerobes that are spherical or ovoid and found in pairs or chains.

Detailed explanation-3: -The two main groups of bacteria are cocci (spherical-shaped) and bacilli (rod-shaped) (Brooker 2008).

Detailed explanation-4: -streptococcus, (genus Streptococcus), group of spheroidal bacteria belonging to the family Streptococcaceae. The term streptococcus (“twisted berry”) refers to the bacteria’s characteristic grouping in chains that resemble a string of beads.

Detailed explanation-5: -Streptococcus pneumoniae are lancet-shaped, gram-positive, facultative anaerobic bacteria with more than 100 known serotypes.

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