EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Bacteroidetes and Firmicutes are the main bacteria in the metabolism of undigested food remnants. They help to digest dietary fiber and polyphenols by a complex metabolic energy-harvesting mechanism, which is based on cross-feeding and co-metabolism.

Detailed explanation-2: -Those bacteria help your body to break down big food molecules into useable fuel. The bacteria also produce vitamins and help protect the body from diseases. The whole population of bacteria in our bodies is called the human microbiota. The relationship between you and your gut bacteria is symbiotic.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Large Intestine There is an extremely large population of bacteria and other microbes within our digestive tract – mainly in the colon but also found in the previous parts of the digestive system, as described above. There can be up to a trillion bacteria in each gram of intestinal content!

Detailed explanation-4: -SIBO commonly results when a circumstance-such as surgery or disease-slows the passage of food and waste products in the digestive tract, creating a breeding ground for bacteria. The excess bacteria often cause diarrhea and may cause weight loss and malnutrition.