EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -An extremophile is an organism that thrives in extreme environments. Extremophiles are organisms that live in “extreme environments, ” under high pressure and temperature.

Detailed explanation-2: -Archaea that live in salty environments are known as halophiles. Archaea that live in extremely hot environments are called thermophiles. Archaea that produce methane are called methanogens. Archaea are known for living in extreme environments, but they also can be found in common environments, like soil.

Detailed explanation-3: -Archaea is the main group to thrive in extreme environments. Although members of this group are generally less versatile than bacteria and eukaryotes, they are generally quite skilled in adapting to different extreme conditions, holding frequently extremophily records.

Detailed explanation-4: -Extremophiles are organisms that have been discovered on Earth that survive in environments that were once thought not to be able to sustain life. These extreme environments include intense heat, highly acidic environments, extreme pressure and extreme cold.

Detailed explanation-5: -Their cell wall differs in structure from that of bacteria and is thought to be more stable in extreme conditions, helping to explain why some archaea can live in many of the most hostile environments on Earth.