EVERYDAY SCIENCE

SCIENCE

ZOOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The swollen part of the worm is called the ____ It signals that the worm is an adult and is able to reproduce.
A
gizzard
B
crop
C
clitellum
D
segment
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Each worm has both male and female organs. Worms mate by joining their clitella (swollen area near the head of a mature worm) and exchanging sperm. Then each worm forms an egg capsule in its clitellum.

Detailed explanation-2: -earthworms. … 32 and 37 is the clitellum, a slightly bulged, discoloured organ that produces a cocoon for enclosing the earthworm’s eggs.

Detailed explanation-3: -The clitellum is a swelling of the skin and can only be seen in earthworms that are ready to reproduce. It may be white, orange-red or reddish-brown in colour. Earthworms are ready to mate when their clitellum is orange. Most of the material secreted to form earthworm cocoons is produced within the clitellum.

Detailed explanation-4: -plural clitella klī-ˈte-lə : a thickened glandular section of the body wall of some annelids that secretes a viscid sac in which the eggs are deposited.

Detailed explanation-5: -The segments 14-16 are covered by a prominent dark band of glandular tissue called clitellum.

There is 1 question to complete.