EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -“Binomial nomenclature is the biological system of naming the organisms in which the name is composed of two terms, where, the first term indicates the genus and the second term indicates the species of the organism.”

Detailed explanation-2: -The two parts of a scientific name are the genus, which is capitalized, and the species, which is not; both names are italicized.

Detailed explanation-3: -Carl Linnaeus was the first to introduce the binomial nomenclature system. Species and Genus are the two taxa used in binomial nomenclature.

Detailed explanation-4: -The first part of the name – the generic name – identifies the genus to which the species belongs, whereas the second part – the specific name or specific epithet – distinguishes the species within the genus. For example, modern humans belong to the genus Homo and within this genus to the species Homo sapiens.

Detailed explanation-5: -A species is defined as a group of organisms made up of similar individuals capable of interbreeding or exchanging genes. Genus: A genus is a taxonomic classification that includes closely related species.