GENERAL GEOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The P (primary) seismic waves are also longitudinal. In a longitudinal wave, each particle of matter vibrates about its normal rest position and along the axis of propagation, and all particles participating in the wave motion behave in the same manner, except that there is a…

Detailed explanation-2: -The P waves (Primary waves) in an earthquake are examples of Longitudinal waves. The P waves travel with the fastest velocity and are the first to arrive.

Detailed explanation-3: -P Waves (Longitudinal Waves) They are responsible, in particular, for the terrifying sounds accompanying large earthquakes. These waves travel at about 5 miles per second and force the crustal rock to vibrate along the direction of wave travel.

Detailed explanation-4: -The first kind of body wave is the P wave or primary wave. It’s the fastest kind of seismic wave, and the first to arrive at a seismic station. P waves can move through solid rock and fluids, like water or the liquid layers of the Earth.

Detailed explanation-5: -Longitudinal waves from an earthquake are called primary waves because they are the first waves to arrive in an area at any distance from the epicenter. They travel faster than other waves because the movement of the wave is parallel to the direction the wave is traveling as it moves away from the epicenter.