GENERAL GEOLOGY

GEOLOGY

GEOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Anne and her father find a 30-million-year-old tropical plant fossil in Louisiana. Which question does the fossil help them answer?
A
Were there mountains in Louisiana 30 million years ago?
B
What was the climate like in Louisiana 30 million years ago?
C
Were there earthquakes in Louisiana 30 million years ago?
D
What kind of animals lived in Louisiana 30 million years ago?
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The fossil plants are indicative that the area had a warm climate without extended periods of winter temperatures below freezing, along with adequate moisture in the air for growth.

Detailed explanation-2: -This method is called radiometric dating, and it involves the decay, or breakdown, of radioactive elements. Using radiometric dating techniques, it became possible to determine the actual age of a sample.

Detailed explanation-3: -How could tropical plants have grown in Antarctica? a.At one time, earths entire surface was a tropical forest b.At one time, Antarctica was located closer to the equator c. Catastrophic volcanic eruptions melted the ice and exposed the soil to sunlight.

Detailed explanation-4: -Index fossils are useful because they tell the relative ages of the rock layers in which they occur. Geologists use particular types of organisms, such as trilobites, as index fossils.

There is 1 question to complete.