GENERAL GEOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Weathering is the breaking down or dissolving of rocks and minerals on Earths surface. Once a rock has been broken down, a process called erosion transports the bits of rock and minerals away. Water, acids, salt, plants, animals, and changes in temperature are all agents of weathering and erosion.

Detailed explanation-2: -Weathering describes the physical removal of sediments from one place to another, while erosion is the chemical breakdown that forms those sediments. 3. Weathering describes how rocks breakdown into smaller pieces, while erosion is the physical removal of those pieces to another location.

Detailed explanation-3: -Weathering – Breaks pre-existing rock into small fragments or new minerals. Transportation of the sediments to a sedimentary basin. Deposition of the sediment. Burial and Lithification to make sedimentary rock.

Detailed explanation-4: -This transport-and-deposition process of sediment is known as erosion. The act of breaking down monolithic material into smaller pieces is known as weathering. Weathering and erosion together are the two processes responsible for the movement of sediment across the globe.

Detailed explanation-5: -Sedimentary rock is classified into two main categories: clastic and chemical. Clastic or detrital sedimentary rocks are made from pieces of bedrock, sediment, derived primarily by mechanical weathering. Clastic rocks may also include chemically weathered sediment.