GENERAL GEOLOGY

GEOLOGY

PHYSICAL GEOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which nonfoliated rock forms only in a zone of contact metamorphism?
A
conglomerate
B
hornfels
C
pegmatite
D
quartzite
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Hornfels is another non-foliated metamorphic rock that normally forms during contact metamorphism of fine-grained rocks like mudstone or volcanic rock (Figure 7.13). In some cases, hornfels has visible crystals of minerals like biotite or andalusite.

Detailed explanation-2: -Contact metamorphism produces non-foliated (rocks without any cleavage) rocks such as marble, quartzite, and hornfels.

Detailed explanation-3: -Hornfels is medium-to-coarse crystalline metamorphic rocks formed out of contact metamorphism, dark color, and rich in silicates with granoblastic and porphyroblastic texture.

Detailed explanation-4: -A) Hornfels is a rock that is created by contact metamorphism.

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