GEOLOGY
STRATIGRAPHY
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Law of crosscutting
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Law of superposition
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Relative Dating
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Unconformity
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Detailed explanation-1: -The law of superposition is one of the principles of geology scientists use to determine the relative ages of rock strata, or layers. This principle states that layers of rock are superimposed, or laid down one on top of another. The oldest rock strata will be on the bottom and the youngest at the top.
Detailed explanation-2: -The law of superposition is the principle that states that younger rocks lie above older rocks if the layers have not been disturbed.
Detailed explanation-3: -law of superposition, a major principle of stratigraphy stating that within a sequence of layers of sedimentary rock, the oldest layer is at the base and that the layers are progressively younger with ascending order in the sequence.
Detailed explanation-4: -The principle of superposition states that the oldest sedimentary rock units are at the bottom, and the youngest are at the top. Based on this, layer C is oldest, followed by B and A. So the full sequence of events is as follows: Layer C formed.
Detailed explanation-5: -The Principle of Superposition states that younger layers of rock lie on top of older layers of rock. Each layer is older than the one that exists above it. Layer D was deposited first, and is therefore oldest, because it is at the bottom.