INDIAN HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -D. The 1947, Indian independence Act was an act of the parliament of the United Kingdom that partitioned British India into two, new independent dominions of India and Pakistan.

Detailed explanation-2: -Explanation : Karnataka was originally known as the state of Mysore. It was formed on November 1, 1956, with the passage of the States Reorganisation Act.

Detailed explanation-3: -Rowlatt Acts, (February 1919), legislation passed by the Imperial Legislative Council, the legislature of British India. The acts allowed certain political cases to be tried without juries and permitted internment of suspects without trial.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Act provided for the establishment of a Public Service Commission in India for the first time. This act also made a provision that a statutory commission would be set up at the end of 10 years after the act was passed which shall inquire into the working system of the government.

Detailed explanation-5: -The Government of India Act of 1919 was thus enacted, which came into force in 1921. This Act is also known as Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms (Montagu was the Secretary of State for India and Lord Chelmsford was the Viceroy of India).