INDIAN HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -The concept of Anuvrata was advocated by Jainism. The five cardinal principles of Jainism, if followed by a monk, is called Mahavrata and if observed by a lay follower, then it is called Anuvrata.

Detailed explanation-2: -The anuvratas are vows to abstain from violence, falsehood, and stealing; to be content with one’s own wife; and to limit one’s possessions. The other vows are supplementary and meant to strengthen and protect the anuvratas.

Detailed explanation-3: -Detailed Solution The correct answer is Jainism.

Detailed explanation-4: -’Anuvrata’ is the small vows observed by a householder in Jainism in which he observes Ahimsa in the form of not killing any animal life.

Detailed explanation-5: -There are two forms of the five vows: Mahavrata: the 5 great vows followed by Jain monks and nuns. Anuvrata: the lesser vows followed by Jain lay people. These are less strict version of the great vows.