INDIAN HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -c The correct chronological order of Mohammad Bin Tughlaq’s programme is; increase of taxation in Doab promulagation of token currency transfer of capital Khurasan expedition.

Detailed explanation-2: -Muhammad Bin Tughlaq issued token money in 1330, after his unsuccessful expedition to Deogiri; that is, coins of brass and copper were minted whose worth was equivalent to that of coins of gold and silver. He decided to annex all the populated parts of the world for which the army needed a treasury to pay.

Detailed explanation-3: -Muhammad Bin Tughlaq dreamt of conquering Persia (Khurasan Expedition) and China (Quarachi Expedition). When he tried to execute these two projects, it met disastrous results. He introduced tax reforms which increased pressure on the peasants of fertile Doab region. It led to rebellious conditions and famine.

Detailed explanation-4: -Mohammed Bin Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to Devagiri in central India. There were two main reasons behind this move: to establish the capital city at the centre of the vast empire, and to protect the capital city from foreign invasions.