INDIAN HISTORY

HISTORY

JAINISM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Biographies of Jaina Tirthankaras are found in
A
Kalpa Sutra
B
Niryavali Sutra
C
Bhagavati Sutra
D
Uvasagadasao
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The Kalpa Sutra is the Jain text containing the biographies of the Jain Tirthankaras, most notably Parshvanath and Mahavira . Kalpa Sutra was written by Bhadrabahu who was in the court of Chandragupta Maurya.

Detailed explanation-2: -The correct answer is Jainism. “Kalpasutra” is a text related to Jainism. It contains the biographies of the Jain Tirthankaras. It is written by Bhadrabahu in the 4th century BCE.

Detailed explanation-3: -Tirthankara, (Sanskrit: “Ford-maker”) also called Jina (“Victor”), in Jainism, a saviour who has succeeded in crossing over life’s stream of rebirths and has made a path for others to follow. Mahavira (6th century bce) was the last Tirthankara to appear.

Detailed explanation-4: -A tirthankara appears in the world to teach the way to moksha, or liberation. A Tirthankar is not an incarnation of the God. He is an ordinary soul that is born as a human and attains the states of a Tirthankar as a result of intense practices of penance, equanimity and meditation.

There is 1 question to complete.