INDIAN HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Explanation:Located in Pakistan’s province of Baluchistan, Mehrgarh provides the earliest evidence of settled agriculture in the subcontinent and probably south Asia. It is considered a precurser to Indus Valley Civilization. Q. was the earliest agricultural community discovered in the Indian subcontinent.

Detailed explanation-2: -Mehrgarh is probably the earliest known center of agriculture in South Asia. The oldest known example of the lost-wax technique comes from a 6, 000-year-old wheel-shaped copper amulet found at Mehrgarh. The amulet was made from unalloyed copper, an unusual innovation that was later abandoned.

Detailed explanation-3: -The earliest evidence of crop production has been found at Mehragarh, which yielded evidence of cultivated barley and wheat. Mehrgarh is an important Neolithic site, greatly helped in understanding the transition process from food-collecting stage to food-producing stage.

Detailed explanation-4: -Earliest Agrarian Settlements: Mehrgarh The earliest known agrarian settlements in the Indian subcontinent, however, come from the west of the Indus system. Mehrgarh, in the northeastern Baluchistan was the first village to witness the beginning of agriculture in India in the 5th millennium BCE.

Detailed explanation-5: -Excavations reported earliest archaeological sites in the world for cultivation of rice, with Lahuradewa Period IA giving samples that were dated by AMS radiocarbon to the 7th millennium BCE.