INDIAN HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -The correct option is 4 i.e. Capitalism. The French Revolution gave its modern meaning to the term Capitalism. The French Revolution began in 1789. The reason for the revolution was to change the country’s political landscape, uprooting absolute monarchy and the feudal system.

Detailed explanation-2: -French Republics refer to a succession of republics after the proclamation of the French Revolution and the abolition of the monarchy in France in 1792. They are raised when there is a change of the constitution or a situation where the country had restored its monarch (Like the First and Second French Republic).

Detailed explanation-3: -After a long period of debate about how the new constitution will work, the French Revolution takes a radical turn when revolutionaries arrest the King. The following month, on 22 September 1792, the National Convention is established. This proclaimed the abolition of the monarchy and established the French Republic.

Detailed explanation-4: -The French revolution gave the term ‘nation’ its modern meaning. The Revolution of 1789 also known as French Revolution is shook the entire nation of France.

Detailed explanation-5: -The ideals of the French Revolution are Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity. Let us take these up one by one.