HISTORY
MISCELLENOUS QUESTIONS
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Centralised autocracy
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Guided democracy
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Enlightened despotism
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Paternal despotism
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Detailed explanation-1: -The most accurate description of The Mauryan monarchy under Ashoka was Enlightened despotism.
Detailed explanation-2: -The Mauryan centralized monarchy became a paternal despotism under Ashoka. Ashoka in his 1st separate Edict (Dhauli and Jauguda) says “Savve Munisse Paja Mama”. (All men are my children). The Mauryan king did not claim any divine origin yet they attempted to emphasize the connection between kinship and divine power.
Detailed explanation-3: -PATERNAL DESPOTISM is view rationale behind putting restrictions on one’s freedom in pretext to welfare of that people involve as he cant see beyond .
Detailed explanation-4: -The Mauryan administration was a highly centralised administration. A council of ministers called Mantriparishad were thus appointed for assisting the king. The council consisted of Purohita, Mahamantri, Senapthi and Yuvaraja. The important functionaries were known as the Tirthas.
Detailed explanation-5: -Complete answer: Ashoka, also known as Ashoka the Great, was an Indian ruler who ruled almost the entire Indian subcontinent during the Maurya Dynasty. Ashoka encouraged the spread of Buddhism throughout ancient Asia.