INDIAN HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -The first English factory in India was established at Surat. By January 1613, the first East India Company factory had come up at Surat. Four centuries later, those early footprints of the British Empire have been wiped out. Was this answer helpful?

Detailed explanation-2: -After establishing themselves on the West Coast of India, the British turned their attention to the East Coast. They started with establishing their first factory at Masulipatnam in 1611 C.E.

Detailed explanation-3: -In 1625, the East India Company’s authorities at Surat made an attempt to fortify their factory, but the chiefs of the English factory were immediately imprisoned and put in irons by the local authorities of the Mughal Empire.

Detailed explanation-4: -UPSC Mains Notes: Fortified factories constructed by Britishers in the beginning of their rule in India were meant to protect the trading place where officers of the company worked.