INDIAN HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -The Indian Universities Act 1904 was introduced by Lord Curzon to improve the condition of university education in India. The Act introduced governmental control over universities.

Detailed explanation-2: -Despite strong and sustained opposition from Indian populace, the recommendations were enacted by Curzon as Indian Universities Act 1904.

Detailed explanation-3: -To check the growing sense of nationalism among the educated Indians, Lord Curzon passed the Universities Act in 1904.

Detailed explanation-4: -Detailed Solution. The Correct Answer is Option 1 i.e Lord Curzon. Lord Curzon (1899-1905): He served as the Viceroy of India.

Detailed explanation-5: -It was passed in the year 1904 based on the recommendation of a university commission formed in the year 1902. It was headed by Sir Thomas Raleigh and hence also called Raleigh commission. It brought all Indian Universities under the control of the central government.