INDIAN HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Loyalty to the interest of one’s own ethnic group rather than to society as a whole. It leads to social tensions and religious conflicts within the country.

Detailed explanation-2: -Communal politics is based on the idea that religion is the only basis of forming a community. The most frequent form of communalism is political mobilisation and appeasement on a religious basis.

Detailed explanation-3: -Solution: The incorrect statement with regard to communalism is-that those belonging to different religions can live together happily as equal citizens in the same country. It promotes religious and secular separation from others.

Detailed explanation-4: -Solution: The statement, “People of different religions, have different interests that involve conflicts, ‘’ is true with respect to communal politics. Communal politics is defined as politics involving people who have similar religious beliefs and biases.