INDIAN HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Which book of the later vedic age divides the country into five parts? (a) Atharva veda-Sarthaks eConnect | Largest Online Education Community.

Detailed explanation-2: -Samaveda, Yajurveda and Atharvaveda were written after the Rigveda and are often known as later Vedic literature.

Detailed explanation-3: -The caste system Society of the Later Vedic period underwent a great change. The caste system crawled into it. The society was divided into four Varnas called the Brahmanas, Rajanyas or Kshatriyas, Vaishyas and the Sudras. Various sub-castes came later in addition to the traditional four castes.

Detailed explanation-4: -According to tradition, Vyasa is the compiler of the Vedas, who arranged the four kinds of mantras into four Samhitas (Collections).

Detailed explanation-5: -The principal literary sources from this period are the Sama-, the Yajur-, and the Atharvaveda (mainly ritual texts), the Brahmanas (manuals on ritual), and the Upanishads (Upanisads) and Aranyakas (collections of philosophical and metaphysical discourses).