LANGUAGE AND CULTURE

LINGUISTIC RELATIVITY

ETHNOCENTRISM AND CULTURAL RELATIVISM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Analyze if the statement depicts ethnocentrism or cultural relativism.9. Ilocanos are thrifty because they are poor.
A
Ethnocentrism
B
Cultural Relativism
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Someone who is ethnocentric may believe that their culture is ‘correct’ and ‘normal, ‘ but someone who adopts cultural relativism understands that one culture is not better than another. An example of ethnocentrism is believing that the traditional clothing of a culture other than your own is ‘strange’ or ‘incorrect.

Detailed explanation-2: -1. Cultural relativism is the positive attitude or concept while ethnocentrism is the negative side. 2. Cultural relativism is showing a sense of understanding for different cultures and treating the uniqueness of these cultures with utmost respect.

Detailed explanation-3: -Cultural relativism addresses other people in light of those people’s culture. Major issues can arise from ethnocentrism, as people can be dehumanized if their culture is not respected. Issues may also arise from relativism, because some cultures have inequalities and cause harm as part of their traditions and norms.

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