LIFE SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Cattle, goats, sheep and buffalo chew the cud . They are ruminants. The stomach of a ruminant has four chambers. The first chamber is very large and is called the rumen.

Detailed explanation-2: -Ruminants are herbivorous mammals which belong to the suborder Ruminantia. Examples include cattle, buffalo, antelopes, giraffes, camels, bison, etc. Since they are herbivorous, they digest their food in a series of steps to break down the plant-based complex carbohydrates easily.

Detailed explanation-3: -Cows are known as “ruminants” because the largest pouch of the stomach is called the rumen. Imagine a large 55-gallon trashcan. In a mature cow, the rumen is about the same size! Its large size allows cows to consume large amounts of grass.

Detailed explanation-4: -The roughly 200 species of ruminants include both domestic and wild species. Ruminating mammals include cattle, all domesticated and wild bovines, goats, sheep, giraffes, deer, gazelles, and antelopes.