LIFE SCIENCE

OBJECTIVE LIFE SCIENCE

BIOCHEMISTRY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
____ are salts dissolved in the body that carry electrical impulses, like in the muscles and nervous system.
A
Electrolytes
B
Proteins
C
Acids
D
Monosaccharides
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Electrolytes are minerals that carry an electrical charge when dissolved in water. They’re vital for your nervous system, muscles and maintaining an optimal body environment. Most people meet their electrolyte needs through a balanced diet, though imbalance may occur if you’re dehydrated due to illness or excess heat.

Detailed explanation-2: -Electrolytes are substances that have a natural positive or negative electrical charge when dissolved in water. They help your body regulate chemical reactions, maintain the balance between fluids inside and outside your cells, and more.

Detailed explanation-3: -A substance that, when added to water, renders it conductive, is known as an electrolyte . A common example of an electrolyte is ordinary salt, sodium chloride. Solid NaCl and pure water are both non-conductive, but a solution of salt in water is readily conductive.

Detailed explanation-4: -Potassium, the main intracellular electrolyte, is involved in the transmission of nerve impulses and muscle contractions, among others. Potassium, bicarbonate and chloride ions are involved in maintaining the blood’s pH level, and disorders in these electrolytes can lead to acidosis or alkalosis.

Detailed explanation-5: -Electrolytes are essential for basic life functioning, such as maintaining electrical neutrality in cells, generating and conducting action potentials in the nerves and muscles. Sodium, potassium, and chloride are the significant electrolytes along with magnesium, calcium, phosphate, and bicarbonates.

There is 1 question to complete.