LIFE SCIENCE

OBJECTIVE LIFE SCIENCE

BIOCHEMISTRY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Enzymes are ____ that ____ chemical reactions.
A
proteins, slow down
B
proteins, speed up
C
lipids, slow down
D
lipids, speed up
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -A fundamental task of proteins is to act as enzymes-catalysts that increase the rate of virtually all the chemical reactions within cells. Although RNAs are capable of catalyzing some reactions, most biological reactions are catalyzed by proteins.

Detailed explanation-2: -Features of Enzyme Catalyzed Reactions Enzymes are biological catalysts. Catalysts lower the activation energy for reactions. The lower the activation energy for a reaction, the faster the rate.

Detailed explanation-3: -Enzymes speed up a chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy required for the reactants to come together and react. Activation energy refers to the energy that is needed to trigger a chemical reaction between two or more reactants.

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