OBJECTIVE LIFE SCIENCE
BIOCHEMISTRY
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
U (Uracil)
|
|
C (Cytosine)
|
|
A (Adenine)
|
|
G (Guanine)
|
Detailed explanation-1: -Uracil (U) is one of the four nucleotide bases in RNA, with the other three being adenine (A), cytosine (C) and guanine (G). In RNA, uracil pairs with adenine. In a DNA molecule, the nucleotide thymine (T) is used in place of uracil.
Detailed explanation-2: -Thymine pairs with adenine in DNA, whereas in RNA, uracil pairs with adenine.
Detailed explanation-3: -One of the four nucleobases in DNA’s nucleic acid, represented by the letters G-C-A-T, is thymine. This is so that the DNA repair enzymes may recognize thymine rather than uracil. Because thymine has a higher resistance to photochemical mutation and makes the genetic code more durable, DNA uses it instead of uracil.
Detailed explanation-4: -RNA consists of four nitrogenous bases: adenine, cytosine, uracil, and guanine.
Detailed explanation-5: -Uracil is present only in RNA, whereas thymine is present only in DNA. Thus, thymine is the nitrogenous base which is not present in RNA.