OBJECTIVE LIFE SCIENCE
BIOCHEMISTRY
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
carbonic anhydrase
|
|
enzymes
|
|
catalysts
|
|
anhydrase
|
Detailed explanation-1: -Carbonic anhydrase is the enzyme that catalyzes the reversible reactions of carbon dioxide and water: CO 2 + H 2 O ↔ H + + HCO 3 − .
Detailed explanation-2: -carbonic anhydrase, enzyme found in red blood cells, gastric mucosa, pancreatic cells, and renal tubules that catalyzes the interconversion of carbon dioxide (CO2) and carbonic acid (H2CO3).
Detailed explanation-3: -Carbonic anhydrase (CA; carbonate hydro-lyase, EC 4.2. 1.1) is a zinc-containing enzyme that catalyzes the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide: CO2+ H2O<–>HCO3(-)+H+. The enzyme is the target for drugs, such as acetazolamide, methazolamide, and dichlorphenamide, for the treatment of glaucoma.
Detailed explanation-4: -Erythrocytes contain the enzyme carbonic anhydrase, which catalyzes the conversion of metabolically produced CO2 C O 2 and water into carbonic acid.