LIFE SCIENCE

OBJECTIVE LIFE SCIENCE

BIOCHEMISTRY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The type of polysaccharide which serves as a strengthening tissue in the cell wall of plants is
A
cellulose
B
glucose
C
lactose
D
fructose
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Hemicelluloses are highly branched polysaccharides that are hydrogen-bonded to the surface of cellulose microfibrils. This crosslinks the cellulose microfibrils into a network of tough, fibrous molecules, which is responsible for the mechanical strength of plant cell walls.

Detailed explanation-2: -Cell walls are composed primarily of multiple polysaccharides that can be grouped into three major classes: cellulose, pectins, and hemicelluloses.

Detailed explanation-3: -Cellulose, a tough, fibrous, and water-insoluble polysaccharide, plays an integral role in keeping the structure of plant cell walls stable. Cellulose chains are arranged in microfibrils or bundles of polysaccharide that are arranged in fibrils (bundles of microfibrils), which in turn make up the plant cell wall.

Detailed explanation-4: -Key points. Cellulose is the main substance found in plant cell walls and helps the plant to remain stiff and strong. Humans cannot digest cellulose, but it is important in the diet as a source of fibre.

Detailed explanation-5: -Cellulose is the main polysaccharide in the plant cell wall.

There is 1 question to complete.