LIFE SCIENCE

OBJECTIVE LIFE SCIENCE

BIOCHEMISTRY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is a solution that has an excess of hydroxide (OH-) ions?
A
pH=6.5
B
acid
C
neutral
D
base
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Base: A solution that has an excess of OH-ions. Another word for base is alkali.

Detailed explanation-2: -Addition of an excess base to a solution of sodium hydroxide means an addition of more hydroxide ions (OH−). This will increase the concentration of hydroxide ions (OH−).

Detailed explanation-3: -Answer and Explanation: A substance the dissolves in water and produces hydroxide ions is a base. While most bases like potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide contain the hydroxide ion itself (KOH, NaOH), others like ammonia (NH3 N H 3 will form hydroxide ions when dissolved in water.

Detailed explanation-4: -Any solution which contains more OH-ions than H3O+ ions is said to be alkaline. The measure of the alkalinity of the solution is the OH-concentration. The greater the OH-concentration, the more alkaline the solution.

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