LIFE SCIENCE

OBJECTIVE LIFE SCIENCE

BIOTECHNOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What type of science allows us to alter the DNA of a bacterial cell to produce human insulin?
A
Geology
B
Chemistry
C
Biology
D
Biotechnology
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Recombinant DNA is a technology scientists developed that made it possible to insert a human gene into the genetic material of a common bacterium. This “recombinant” micro-organism could now produce the protein encoded by the human gene. Scientists build the human insulin gene in the laboratory.

Detailed explanation-2: -Recombinant Insulin It was first produced in 1983 by an American Biotech company. The trademark name is Humulin® and it is licensed to Eli Lilly, the company which manufactured it for the first time.

Detailed explanation-3: -pBR322 vector is used in the production of human insulin through recombinant DNA technology.

There is 1 question to complete.