OBJECTIVE LIFE SCIENCE
BIOTECHNOLOGY
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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What type of science allows us to alter the DNA of a bacterial cell to produce human insulin?
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Geology
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Chemistry
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Biology
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Biotechnology
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Explanation:
Detailed explanation-1: -Recombinant DNA is a technology scientists developed that made it possible to insert a human gene into the genetic material of a common bacterium. This “recombinant” micro-organism could now produce the protein encoded by the human gene. Scientists build the human insulin gene in the laboratory.
Detailed explanation-2: -Recombinant Insulin It was first produced in 1983 by an American Biotech company. The trademark name is Humulin® and it is licensed to Eli Lilly, the company which manufactured it for the first time.
Detailed explanation-3: -pBR322 vector is used in the production of human insulin through recombinant DNA technology.
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