LIFE SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Endoplasmic Reticulum is mainly responsible for the transportation of proteins and other carbohydrates to another organelle, which includes lysosomes, Golgi apparatus, plasma membrane, etc. Q. Eukaryotic cells have transport vesicles, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus and a nuclear envelope.

Detailed explanation-2: -endoplasmic reticulum: A cell structure that forms a maze of passageways in which proteins and other materials are carried from one part of the cell to another.

Detailed explanation-3: -Golgi body – A structure in a cell that receives proteins and other newly formed materials from the endoplasmic reticulum, packages them, and distributes them to other parts of the cell.

Detailed explanation-4: -Proteins are fed into the ER during translation if they have an amino sequence called a signal peptide. In general, proteins bound for organelles in the endomembrane system (such as the ER, Golgi apparatus, and lysosome) or for the exterior of the cell must enter the ER at this stage.